• Wildfire, Earthquake, Tsunami
• Risk Assessment and Mapping
• Hazard Assessment and Mapping
• Scenario Analysis

Using a comprehensive set of quantitative tools and methods, the Natural Hazards team at SIG is able to precisely analyze, measure, and map the impacts of natural hazards in a given region. For example, we have extensive experience mapping fire risk and characterizing the social, economic, and environmental costs and benefits of fire, as well as varying fire management options (e.g. fire suppression, prescribed burning, uncontrolled burns). We are therefore able to offer rigorous and objective strategies for improving site management of fire-related issues. We have also been involved in GIS-based landslide hazard assessment models, tsunami impact studies, and post-disaster recovery planning for earthquakes.

Through the use of quantitative models and spatial environmental data, SIG’s Natural Hazards team can assess present and future site vulnerability to a variety of natural hazards and reconstruct previous environmental conditions during such events. We can also model the interactions between natural hazards, which can lead to low probability but high impact events (e.g., earthquake followed by fire; fire followed by landslides).

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• Forest Monitoring and Mapping
• Carbon Budget Modeling
Carbon Project Analytics
Biomass and Bioenergy Assessments

Drawing on the expertise of our foresters, ecologists, geographers and economists, we at SIG are equipped to answer complex forest management questions with an integrative and informed scientific approach that meets management objectives without compromising the ecological integrity and sustainability of forest resources.  Using remote sensing, modeling, and field techniques, SIG monitors and assesses forest conditions, stand growth dynamics and disturbance risk to forested regions under current and projected climate conditions.  Understanding the public’s continued sensitivity to how forests are managed, SIG takes pride in our ability to manage complex situations and provide ecologically sensitive solutions.  Our Group also provide advice and guide clients through biomass energy due diligenceand forest carbon accounting.  Our scientists and practitioners are experienced leaders in forest carbon estimation, projection, monitoring and policy and can help clients determine which forest projects are likely to yield high-quality and verifiable carbon offsets.  By developing approaches that assess multiple conditions and goals (e.g. ecosystem services, carbon sequestration, management of fire hazard, and sustainable procurement of forest biomass) the team at SIG helps clients develop management strategies that are integrated and help landowners optimize their goals.

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• Valuation
• Modeling, mapping & monitoring
• Cost-benefit & scenario analysis
• Integrated Analytics

The economic value of land does not include “free” benefits provided by nature, such as water filtration, flood protection and pollination.  These “ecosystem services” are essential to human welfare, yet transactions in the land market do not account for them.  SIG employs leading experts in the field of ecosystem service quantification and assessment to address this need. Our team uses a spatially-explicit approach to quantify many of the values associated with ecosystem services to assess complex economic tradeoffs.  Its proprietary Natural Assets Information System™ (NAIS) integrates an extensive database of valuation literature with a powerful query and reporting engine. Using this technology, SIG has helped many clients understand, quantify and map ecosystem services, assess tradeoffs, and run scenarios.  Beyond economic valuation, this can also include qualitative assessment of ecosystem services and the spatial distribution of their benefits. This information is critical for assisting clients in making informed and sound land-use policy and planning decisions. 

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